Ribbon feeding and reversing mechanism for calculating and recording



BEST AVAILABLE cop:

June 22 1926.

. W. S. GUBELMANN RIBBON FEEDING AND Eli SING MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING A RECORDING MACHINES Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 '7 Sheets-Sheet) 1 BEST AVAILABLE COP.

R CALCULATING June 22 1926.

W. S. GUBELMANN RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM F0 AND RECORDING MACHINES- Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 7 Sheets-Sheet 2 Mam %%M V INVENTOR.

BEST AVAILABLE COP.

Jim 22 1926.

. W. S. RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM FOR CALC GUBELMANN NQ v s Q iv 22% a m w W/ S m m m m m E I N T e A m W L S W U W m w m 9 1 AND RECORDING MACHINES Original 5? m mm M22222 INVENTOR BEST AVNLABLE COP June 22' 1926. 1,590,024

W. Sr GUBELMANN RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING AND RECORDING MACHINES Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 '7 Sheets-Sheet 4 INVENTOR.

BEST AVAiLABLE COP,

June 22 ,1926. 1,590,024

S. G UBELMANN W; RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING AND RECORDING MACHINES Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 7 Sheets-Sheet 5 INVENTOR.

BEST AVAlLABLE cop June 22 1926.

w. s. GUBYELMANN RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING AND RECORDING MACHINES Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 7 Sheets-Sheet 6 WW Qi mna INVENTQR.

BEST AVAiLABLE COP\ June 22 1926. 1,590,024

- W. S. GUBELMANN RIBBON FEEDING AND REVERSING MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING AND RECORDING MACHINES Original Filed Jan. 10, 1900 '7 Sheets-Sheet 7 Maw J mz INVENTOR.

" bon feedingimechanism.

BEST AVAILABLE COP;

Patented June 22, 1926.

UNITED" STATES WILLIAM s. GUBELMASNN, or BUFFALO, NEW YORK."

-RIBBON FEEDING AND nnvnnsine MECHANISM FOR CALCULATING LAND RECORDING MACHINES.

Originalapplication filed January 10, 1900, Serial No. 1,004.1 Divided and this application filed September 1 14, 1918. Serial N6. 254,065. I

The present invention relates to ribbon feeding and reversing .mechanism for calculating machines, cash registers, and other recordingmachines, and is a division of my application Serial No. 1,004, filed January 10, 1900, and eventuating in Patent No. 1,429,201, granted Sept. 12, 1922. J

One object is to provide an improved rib- Another object is to provide an ribbon reversing mechanism; 1 Y

' Another ob ject is to provide a duplicate ribbon mechanismifor manifold printing.

' Another object-iisto provide a: common ribbon-:mechanisnrfor a plurality of independent printingmechanisms.

1 Other objectsiwill bez' pointed out in the following? description fand claimsq;

The mechauism foiaccomplishing 5116f sheetsi in "Whi ch the-.above'iobjectsv i'svillustrated in-the: ac-

conrp'anying drawings consisting of seven ni .1 -.--T .5

Figure l is iaifragme ntarjv top plan view of my umproved addlng andrecording machine embodying-the'present invention; 1

Figure 2 -is'a .vertical longitudinal section of the same, taken substantially-in line 22,

Figure 1,:-and= showing: the-:zaddingi and 'recording: mechanism, of one column' or set of keysin. the normal or inoperative 1 position.

Figure 3:is-a-fragmentary sectionallelevation of theprmtmg mechanism of one of the rows of keyssviewed from the side opposite to'that-shown iirFigure 2. v E =esFigure 4 is 'aifra'gmentary sectional elevationirtaken- Tin .l'ine-:i414;;. -:Figure 431,sand showing the devices: wherebyz numbers are printed in-':duplic'ate.- fl

v 1 Figure 5 isa' a :horizontal section I in line Figurefi. l =1 ,1: --.':Frgure 61is;a vertical section in; line 6'6,

lFigur- 3,; 7-5:? we Figure? is a viewsimilar to' Figure 2, but 'i sh'owingthe' parts of-the adding and-recording mechanism in; a'llshifted position; -.F gure-S-iis a fragmentary -1ong1tud1na sectional-elevation taken substantially :in

line 88, Figure 1, and showing. themechanism whereby: words are-printed. l

Figure-9 isa fragmentary longitudinal sectional elevation takene substantially in line 99. Figure 1, and showing theauxiliary' adding and'recording mechanism. Figure 10v 1s a fragmentary perspective improved View of the gear segment. and controlling arm of lowest order'in the main adding mechan1sm.

Figure '11- is arfragmentary longitudinal matically reversing the'ink ribbon of the recording mechanism when-the same reaches the end of its movement in either. direction. Figure; 14- is a. longitudinal 1sectionala ele vation, taken substantially. in. line; 1414. Figure 1,. and showing particularly the, paper carriages and the mechanism whereby diiferent parts of the machine'may be thrown into and out of gear..'-. ==:i: 1:: iz-l- Fi ure 15 is;a..iragmentaryperspective view showing the key-lever, the mainegear segment, the controller .arm jand the; printing segment. of one .of the liigheri :cohinins .of

section, taken in line l717',-Figure-2, and

showing the means for adjusting. thepaper carriage lengthwise of the line ofprinting.

stantiallyin line 18-18,-Figure 1 Figure 19 is avertical transverse section taken substantially in. line-19+19, Figure 2. Figure-20 is a fragmentary sectional side elevationi Of'TOIl of-the printing segments showing the-means for mounting the type 'movably thereon.

. Figure 21-'is across-section of thetype segment taken in line 2121,-Figure 20:

Fig'ure22 is a sidewview of one ofthe type carriers viewed-from a side opposite to that shown in Figure'20.-

I Like reference numbersrefer to like. parts throughout the several views.

General construction.

1, represents the main frame of the machine which: may be of any suitable construction so as to support the Working parts of the machine. v

fragmentarvzzprspective Figure 18 is a vertical section-takensub- 2, represents a number of main dials which register the "total of the numbers which are added together. These dials c0n sist preferably of cup-shaped wheels which are numbered on their periphery and are mounted in their proper order on a transverse dial shaft 3, which is journaled in hearings on the main frame, the dials being so arranged that the dial representing the lowest number is arranged on the right hand end of the series, and the dials representing the successively higher numbers be- 5mg arranged successively in their order toward the left from the dial. representing the lowest number. The lowest or right-hand dial is preferably divided on its periphery into "eight'as so as to indicate fractions of a cent in eighths. and the remaining dials are graduated on their peripheries according to the decimal system into tenths. As shown in the drawings, ten total dials are shown and efrtend from fractions of a cent to tens of millions. but if desired, additional dials n iay be added to the right and to the left of the series, if it is desired to register smaller divisions of a cent 'or more than tens of millions." Each of the main total dials 2,515 provided on its left-hand side with a gear pinion 4, which is rigidly connected therewith, *a's shown in Figures .2, 7, and 9. The pinion of the fraction wheel has eight teeth, while :the pi-nions ot the remaining dials are each provided with ten teeth. 5, represents the main registering gear segments, one of which is provided for each 'of the dials iZ, and is adapted to engage with the pinion thereof, for operating the respective dial. Each of these gear segments is arranged in vrear of its companion rgear pinion and is provided 'at its lower end with a rea-rwardly projecting arm '6 which is pivoted loosely on a transverse supporting rod 7. This rod is mounted with its ends on the upper ends of two rook arms 8 which turn loosely with their lower ends on a transverse rook shattt 9. The Took-arms 8 are connected by a transverse bar 10 which compels the two arms to move back and forth together. In the normal. position of the {rear segn rents when the machine is at rest these segments are retracted 'rearwardly out of engagement with the dial lPiIl-iOIYS of the dials and the segments are elevated so that their lowermost teeth are "opposite the spaces between the adjacent teeth of the dial pinions, these spaces being -in line with the pivots of the pinions'and the gear segments.

The gear segments are yield'ingly held bachwardly out-of engagement with the cl-i al pinions by means of springs 11, connecting the rock-arms S with a stationary part of the frame. l i gure 14 shows one *of the springs 11 conn'ecting-one oi the rock-arms S with a transverse stationary :bar 12 in the part of the machine. The gear -segments are moved forwardly so that their teeth engage with the dial pi nions 4 by means of a shifting rock-arm 13, which preferably secured to the right-hand rockarm 8, and projects rearwardly. Upon raisthe shifting roek-arm 13, the rock-arms 8 are swung forwardly 2nd the gear segments are engaged with the dial pinions. while upon swinging the shitting rock anns downwardly, the rock-arms 8 are swung rearwardly, and the gear segments are dis engaged from the dial pinions.

14 represents a 'cam' whereby the gear seg ments are engaged with the dial pinions. This cam is mounted on the upper portion of a vertically swinging rocking frame 15 which is arranged 'on the right-hand side of the machine. This cam is provided at its front end with an incline or cam face 1 and at its rear end with a concentric face 17'. When the cam is in its rearmost or retracted position, its i-ncline stands in rear of a roller or projection 18 on the rear end of the shifting arm 13, as shown in Figures 2, 7, '9, and 18. Upon swinging the rookingirame 15, 5'0 that the cam 14 moves 'forwardly, the incline of the latter engages underneath the roller 18 and raises the arm 13, thereby moving the arms 8 forwardly. The throw of the incline 16 is just suificient to engage the teeth of the gear segments with the dial :piarions. WVhen the roller 18 has been raised to the top of the incline, the concentric portion of the cam engages with the roller during the continued forward movement 'Of the cam and the latter does not shift the gear segments any further forward.

lVhen the Tear "end of the concentric face 17 of the cam rpasses forwardly from underneath, the roller 18, the constant pull of the springs 11 causes the rock-arm 13 to be depressed and the rock-arms 8 to be moved rearward, thereby disengaging the gear segments from the dial pinions. Upon now moving the calm 14L backwardly together with the rocking frame 15, this cam does not affect the arm 13 and the parts connected therewith, but is affected by said arm at the last portion of the backward movementof the cam, at which time the back or lower side of ino'line 16 engages with the roller 18 which lifts said incline, and at the end 'of the backward movement of the cam, the latter clears said roller and drops behind the same, as shown in Figure '2, preparatory to again raising the roller 18 and connecting parts during the next forward movement'of the cam 1%.

For the purpose of permitting the front end 'of the cam to rise so as to clear the roller 18, this cam is pivoted at its rear 'end to the rearportion of the rocking-frame 15. The upwartl and'downward movement of the front end of the cam 'is limited 'by means of a lug 19 projecting from the side-of the cam and engaging with a slot in the adjacent part of the rocking frame 15, as shown in Figure 18.

The rocking-frame 15 is secured withv its lower portion to a transverse rock-shaft 20 journaled in the main frame and provided outside of the frame with a hand-crank 21, as shown in Figure 18, whereby this shaft is rocked and the parts connected therewith are operated.

The gear segments 5 are raised to their highest position by means of a return or lifting'bar 22, which extends transversely underneath all of the arms 6 of the gear segments and which is connected loosely at its rear ends with the transverse rod 7 by lifting plates 23. 24: represents two shifting arms which are mounted loosely at their rear ends on the rock-shaft 20 and which support at their other ends a transverse bar 25 which transverse bar is connected at its ends, by two links 26, with the lifting-plates 23, whereby upon'raising the shifting-arms 24, the lifting bar 22 is caused to raise the gear segments and the other parts connected therewith, resting on said bar. Upon depressing the transversebar 25, the lifting-bar 22 is moved downwardly and the gear segments resting thereon are permitted -to *move downwardly with the bar until the segments are arrested.

Each of the-gear" segments is'yieldingly held in contact with the lifting-bar 22 by a spring 27 which connects the arm of the segment with the transverse bar If. the downward movement of the gear segment is arrested while the shifting arms 24- continue to move downwardly; the lifting bar 22is moved away from the underside of the arm of the gear segment and the spring 27 is strainedr The transverse bar 25 is arranged at one end in-a segmental notch 28 formed in the front part of the rocking frame 15, as shown in Figures 2, 7, 9, and 18 and its opposite'end is arranged in a similar segmental notch 28, formed in a rocking frame -29rwhich is secured to the operating shaft 20 on the left-hand side of the machine. The rocking frames and 29, together with theoperating shaft 20, constitute the main or universal operating frame of the machine.

When the machine is at rest, as shown in Figure 2, the transverse bar 25 engages with thefront side of the notches 28 in the rocking frames 15 and 29. I -Upon turning the rocking shaft forwardly by means of its handle 21 in the direction of the arrow, Figure 2, the rocking frames are moved forwardly during the first part of the movement independently of the transverse bar 25. ''The latter remains at rest until the inclined front end 16 of the cam H has raised the arn'rl3 and moved the BEST AVAILABLE COP\ moved downwardly and to continue their downward movement until they are arrested. During the downward movement of the gear segments,'while they are in engagement with the dial pinions, the latter and the dials connected therewith are turned in the direction of the-arrow, Figure 7 until the downward movement of the segments is arrested. The extent which' each dial is turned depends upon the position in which the downward movement'of its-operating segment is arrested. After the segments have been arrested in=their downward movement, they remainnin this position while the rocking frames; complete their. forward movement." 'At the endiofu the forward "movement of the rocking frames, the roller 18 of the rock-arms 13" drops-=off from the rear end of the concentric part of the cam 14, thereby allowing the-springs '11 to pull the gear segments rear'wardly out of engagement from the dial pinions.

Upon now turning the rock-shaft- 20 back- 'wardly by nieans of- .the handle 21, the rocking frames are moved; backwa1'dly=until= the frontends of- {the notches engage W-ithh'ar lVhen the latter-is so eng'agedf itf is" movedbackwardly with the rocking-frames to the end' -of their-1 rearward movement which causes thetransverse' bar 25 to lift 'the lifting-bar 22= and the gear segments which have been depressed, .intotheir high est 'or normal position. Duringthis upward movement of the depressed gear segments, they are out of engagement with the dial ipinions, whereby the dials are not turned backwardly-with the segmentsnbut' remain in their shiftedposition' 30 represents anumber of elbow-shaped controlling arms,-:which form part of the devices whereby the downward movement. of the =reg1ster1ng gear segments is con-' trolled. I One ofthese' arms" is arranged along the left-hand side of each gear seg- -ment and consists of an upright front part and a horizontal lower part which extends rearwardly from the lower end of the up right part, thereby leaving a; clear space in rear of the upright part ofthecontrolling lever, as represented in Figures 1, 2, 7, 9, 10, and 15. The rear end of the lower part of each controllingarm is mounted loosely on a transverse supporting bar :31, while the upper end of its .i'ront er upright part is loosely connected with the upper portion oi its :companion :gear segment. This loose :Connection permits the {controlling aim and the gear segment to swing :freel'y about their indiwidual a xes, which are arranged parallel but out of line, and also permits the :gear segment to move forward and hackward into and "outiof engagement with companion dial zpinion. in the uppermost position of the controlling arms the sari-1c bear with their upper ends against a t l-ansverse stop-hm- =32, as shown in Figure 22, which limits the upward movement eoitvthesc arms. Each controlling iazrm is provided =on the rear part of its upper end with a locking lug 33., and on the front .'p'a-r.t oi its upper end with a step lug :34, ibOth KDf which lugs project toward the ilefit and Jane preterab'ly stamped :oirt 05f one piece the controlling arm.

The zopertit'ron of the registering devices is hon-trolled lby a number of :elhow shaped "ey levers which :are armnged side :by side, and pivoted to a :tnansyerse supportin -rod :35. Each hey :lever is {provided with a lower actuating iarim 36 which projects forwardly, andan upper :stop arm 37 (Fig. 1-5) which projects upwardly along the left-hand side 02f one of the controlling arms and ige'a-r seganents. Each of these hey levers is provided on the irearvside of :its :stopcatm with ;a looking. shoulder 38 winch is adapted to "engage with the locking lug 33 of the controlling arm wlie'nzfihe latter iis {elevated into its high- =est position and the ,keyslener is in fully retracted position, as shown in Figure 2. X'Vhen *the, arts are in this position, the key lever 'hold s the controhling arm against downward movement and the latter holds the gear segment against downward movement. If the gear segment, while so held against downward movement, is moved forward into engagement with the adjacent dial pinion, and the rocking trames are turned forwardly for depressing the gear segment, the spring '27 of this segment will he strained, without, however, shifting the segment. At the end of this 'forward 'movement of the rocking segments, the roller 18 .o'I' .the rock than :13 drops off -from 'the rear :end of the ham &4, .the gear segment is moved rearwardly out of engagement from the dial pinion and then the rocking frames move hackwa rdly without l-iawiing sh-i-tted the dial. 7 Y

The upper arm 1051" each key lever is {provided on its front side with a wertical series of differential stop shoulders -39, which are arranged step fashion and [extend from the upper end of this arm downwardly and forward-ly thereon, or in other words, the stop shoulders are arranged radially out of line ivi thone another, and different distances BEST AVAILABLE cop from the pivot of the keyde-ver. lliese slop shouldersof the hey lever are adapted to he moved :foiavardly into the path of the stop lug 34: on the controlling arm. The stop shoulders are arranged different distances from the stop lug 34 of the *controiling arm, so that by lYrOVlll'Q' different stop shoulders of the key lever into the path of the stop lug of the controller arm, the latter and the gear segment connected therewith may be 55? so arranged that the distance from the stop shoulders to the path of the stop lug gradually grows less from the uppermost stop shoulder to the Ilowermost stop shoulder. The relative position :of the difi'erent stop shoulders ofethe key lever is such that when its locking shoulder remains in -*e11gagement with \the docking lug 33 and the gear segment -is simply moved into and out of engagement with its dial pinion, the latter remains at :zero, if the same has not been previously mowed. But when the hey lever has been moved tt orwardly, so -'as to disengage Sits locking shoulder from the locking lug and aneresione :oi f its stop shoulders into the path of the stop l-ug of the controlling :arm, the latter arm'and gear segment connected therewith will be moved downwardly, iupon moving the rocking frames forwardly, until the stop lug of the controlling arm strikes the respective stop shoulder of the key-lever which stands in its path, as represented .in Figure :7, whereby the gear segment, while running in engagement with thesa'djacent dial gear pinion, turns the same forward. By turning the key :lever forward .more sor less, and moving one or the :other of its stop shoulders into the path .of the stop lug .34: of the controlling arm, the distance which this a-nm descends can be varied, thereby varying the number of iSPfl-GGS which its gear segment turns the ad- ;jacent dial.

Main vz-mnber key-mzechanisnz.

'40 {represents the :main :keys whereby :the hey levers of the main registering and :recording mechanism are-operated, and which are guided with itheir depending stems in the top 41 and bottom 42, of the :key board. 'As shown in the drawings, nine longitudinal columns of these keys are arranged -t-r-a ns\"ersely side by side. The first column :on the right-hand side of the machine contains se'ven keys, and represents fractions of %one-eighth of a cent; :the next column 17,590,024 BEST AVAILABLE com toward the left contains nine keys, and represents cents, and the remaining columns of keys toward the left eachcontainsnine keys and represents progressively higher orders of numbers according to the decimal system, so that the registering keys in the last or left-hand column represent hundreds of thousands of dollars. I

The lowest numbers of the several columns of keys are arranged transversely in a row on the rear part ofthe key-board, and the corresponding higher numbers of the several columns are arranged likewise in transverse rows and progressively in their order toward the. front end of the keyboard.

Each of the registering keys'is yieldingly held in an elevated )OSltiOIl by a suitable spring 43 as fully disclosed in the parent case now Patent No 1,429,201.

The downwardmovement of all of the keys is substantially the same, but the arrangement of each column of keys length wise of the lower actuating arm of each keyzlever causes the keys to bear againstthe lever at dlfferent distances from its pivot, so that by depressing different keys the same distance, the keylever will be turned different distances. The keys hav-' ing the lowest numbers' bear against their respective key levers nearest the pivotand' consequently; the levers are thereby thrown the greatest distance, and :theup'permost stop shoulders are shifted into the path "of the st'op lug-34a of the respective controlling arms. The throw of each key lever,-

upon depressing any one of: its keys-,"is

of the key which is depressed.

10086 connection. foreleg-inmate The. loose connection between each con-- trolling arm and its gear segment, heretoforetreterrcd to, is shown in its simplest form inthe connection between the controlling arni and-the gear segment, which are controlled by-the initial. orlowest column of registering keys. As shown in Fig-' ures' 1, andflO, the loose connection between t-he controlling arm and. the gear seg-- ment of the lowest registering device conof upper and lower guide lugs a5 and 46 arranged on-ithe upper end of the segment and bearing against the upper and lower guide faces 47 and 48, Which are formed on the upper end of its companion controlling arm. As the controlling arm and segment rise and fall, the guide lugs of the segmentslidc back and forth on the column.

guide faces of the arm. The guide faces are so constructed that the back and forth movement of the segment on the arm is radially with reference to the dial pinion in all positions of the segment. By 50 formcauses the next higher dial'to'be't urned forward one space, thereby carrying up a-' number from one column to thelnext higher The loose conneetions betwee'n the controlling arms andthe segments-and the carrying mechanism of the higher registering devices are constructed'as follows:'

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 7*, and 15 each controlling arm is provided atits upper e'nd with upper and lower guide faces 47 and '481and its lower guide face is' engaged by a lower guide'lug' '46' on thef'adjacent gear segment, the s'ame 'as in "the" coupling be-"j tweenthe controlling 'arm and s'eg'ment of the initial registering device. Tli'e'g e'ar "seg'ii.

ments of the higher registering devices are each provided with anupper-iguidefl'ug 49 which is adaptedattimesto bear-against the upper guide face 47 of'the companion controlling armin'. substantially 'the same manner in which'theupperguide lu'g 45 of "the fractional gear segment bears against" its companion arm, I the 'on'lyf' difference be ing that,"the T-upper guide"lug "49 ofth e higher gear" segments 5 are held out of engagement and s'epara'ted wgaspme from the upper guide face of'the companion 'arm' when no number is carried from-alower'to: 'a higher registering device; The upper guidelug 4t9nis' held 'in this elevated ,posi

tion above theadjacent guide" face by a rocking latcli '502'which is"arranged in a notch in the rear sideof the gear segment and whichf normally projects toward the left and-engages with the upper-guide face 47 of the adj cent controlling arm, as shown in Figures 2,-and 15;

During the 'ordinary' up anddown move ment of each higher controlling arm' and gear segment, the latter is guided by its lower guide lug 46 and the locking latch 50 engaging with the lower and upper faces "of theadjacent arm, thism'ovement being the same as the movement of the controlling arm and gear segment of the fractional registering device. Normally, the downward'movement of. the controlling 'armis determined by the posilZlOll'Of its companion key lever and this Hit) arm in turn controls the extent of the downward movement of the gear segment. \Vhen, however, the locking finger 50 is withdrawn out of engagement from the upper guide face 47 of the arm, the companion by this meansthe gear segment is enabled to turn the dial pinion one space'more than the position of the key-lever permits the sametomove. s I

The withdrawal of the locking-latch vof each higher registering device is controlled by the next lower registering device and the withdrawal of each latch is effected when the next lower registering device has made one complete turnand arrived at zero. Each of the locking latches is pivoted on the right-handside of itsiadjacent gear segment, so as toturn' transversely with reference to the latter. The latch is turned to ward theleft into its operativep'osition by a suitable spring not shown, the movement in this direction being limited by a shoulder arranged on the latch and bearing againstthe right-handside of the gearfsegment all, more fully shown in the Pats ent 1,4,29,20l before nientionedsyeais an upright trip plateconnectedv with the lower end of each latch and arranged normally at right angles, or nearly so, to the adjacent gear segment, when the l-atch is in its operating position. 154 represents a number of upright trip arms, each of which is controlled by a lower registering device and which turns the locking-latch of the next higher registering device into an inoperative position. This arm is mounted loosely with its lower end onthe supporting-bar 35 and is provided at its upper endwith a rearwardly and forwardly projecting hook 55, and in front and below said hook with a bend forming a bearingv finger 56. 57 represents trip cams arranged on the lefthand side, of each registering dial pinion and connected with the adjacent pinion and dial, but separated from the pinion by an intervening space or groove. The face of each of these cams may begin at its lowermost point near the axis thereof, and then extend. outwardly in a spiral line tenninating, with its highest point in line with itslowe rmost ;oi11t withwhich it connects abruptly. he trip' cam of the fractional registering device has its face divided into eightpart s, each part of which, except thefirst, is arranged one-eighth of a space furthen from the center of the cam than the preceding part, while the trip cams of the higher registering devices each has its face BEST AVAILABLE COP\ divided into ten parts, each part, except the first, being arranged one-tenth of a space farther from the axis of the cam than the preceding part. Each of the trip arms 5% extends upwardly along the right-hand side of the trip cam of a lower registering device, and its shoulder 56 engages with the face of this cam, while the hook at its upper end extends toward the left and is adapted to engage with the trip plate 58 of the next higher registering mechanism. In the initial position of each trip arm, its shoulder 56 engages with the lowest part of its trip cam, as represented in Figures 2 and 9. As the trip cam is turned in the directoward the right thereby, the hook being sufficiently elastic for this purpose. After the hook has passed in rear of said trip plate, the hook, owing to its resilience,

springs back to its normal position, so as to stand behind said trip plate. When the shoulder of the trip arm reaches the high- ;est part of the face on the trip earn, the trip arm has been shifted to its rearmost position. Upon now turning this cam forwardly another space together with its companion dial and pinion, the highest part of the cam is carried from underneath the shoulder of the trip arm, and the latter is moved forwardly over the abrupt face of the cam until its shoulder 56 again engages with the lowest part of the cam face. During this movement of the trip arm, its hook strikes the rear side of the trip plate of the next higher registering mechanism and turns the same forwardly, thereby disl engaging the locking latch from the adjacent controlling arm, and permitting the gear segment carrying the trip plate to move forward one space. The forward movement of the trip arm is elfected when the dial with which its trip cam is connected has made one complete rotation and again stands at zero, whereby the addition represented by this complete rotation is carried to the last higher registering device. The

forward movement of the trip arm is effected quickly by a spring, not shown. The

trip plate 53 of each registering device is so arranged and 18 of such length that the hook of the next lower trip arm can engage with the rear side of the plate, for disengaging its latch in any position of the gear segment carrying the plate, and in order to accomplish this engagement it is obvious that cams- 57 should be constructed iii) so as to give arms 56 the proper throw. If a gear segment is locked in its highest position by reason of none of its companion keys having been depressed, the withdrawal of its latch from the controlling arm simply permits the gear segment to drop one space and turn its companion dial pinion forward one space, while in enga ement therewith, the movement of this dial representing one number carried up from the next lower dial. If any one of the keys of the key levels has been depressed. so as to release the gear segment and permit the same to move downwardly for effecting an addition, and if during this time the next lower device has made a complete turn, so as to require the carrying up of a number from the next lower registering mechanism, the latch of the higher registering device will be withdrawn while the same is effecting its addition. thereby causing the segment to descend and turn its dial one space in addition to the spaces corresponding to the depression of its respective key.

\Vhen the locking latch has been withdrawn so as to permit. a gear segment to move downwardly one space farther than its controlling arm, the latch remains in this position during the subsequent upwardmovementof the arm and the segment un til the upward movement of the arm is arrested by striking the stop bar 32 and the gear segment continues its upward movement independent of the arm the extent of one space. The gear segment has now reached its highest position and its latch is again swung automatically by its spring over the controllingarm.- The controlling arm and gear segment now remain in this relative position. until anothernumber is to becarried up from the next lower registering device. 1

\Vhen the controlling arm. has beenretractedzto its highest position, the adjacent key lever is moved into its normal retracted position, so that its locking shoulder 38 engages with the locking lug of. the con-' trolling arm and locks the latter against downward movement. The return movement of each key lever is preferably effected by a spring wh1ch connects the upper arm of the key lever with the transverse shaft 9,:as shown in Figures 2 and 7, or with some other convenient part of the machine. The lower guide lug of the gear segment is not absolutely necessary because the weight of the parts connected with the controlling arm and arranged in rear of its pivot is sutiicienttoraise the arm, butit is prelcrableto employ this lower guide lug 4-5 on the gear segment because it compels the arm to rise with the gear segment and ds displacement of these parts with refvicnl'e to each other, and also serves as a BEST AVAILABLE COP\ stop to limit the upward movement of the gear segment.

The'gear pinion and the co-operating gear segment of the fractional registering device are so constructed that the fractional dial makes one rotation whenever .it is moved forward eight spaces. After the fractional dial has made one rotation the whole number represented by this rotation is transferred by the first carrying device from the registering mechanism of the fractional dials to the next higher registering device which represents cents. The complete turns of each of the followingregistering devices are in like manner carried or transferred to the next higher dial by the respective carrying device. The dial which records the highest number, in. this instance the millions of dollars, is preferably operated only by the adjacent carrying device of the next lower dial and is incapable of-being operated directly from the key-board because it is not provided with a key-operating mechanism.

Keys 84 and 87, Figure 14. are provided with suitable connections and co-operating mechanism for effecting clearing of the accumulators and for effecting printing of totals by the printing mechanism; but as these keys and connections form no part of the present invention, they will not bedescribed in detail, and reference may be had to the parent case now Patent No.

1,429,201 for a full understanding of this mechanism and its functioning.

Each of the dials is held against turning while out of engagement with its gear segment, by means of a detent pawl 103,-which engages with the front side of its companion gear pinion as shown in Figures-2, 7, and 9.- Thepawl's 103 of'the several gear pinions are mounted on a transverse pawl-bar 104, which is supported --at' its ends by means of the two pawl-arms 105,'which turn loosely upon the supporting rod orlbar 35 of the key 1 levers. The .pawlarms are" moved rearwardly for engaging-the pawls of the bar 104 with the gear pinions by means-0f,

springs 106 (Fig. 14:). These springs are connected loosely at their rear ends to the rock-shaft 9 and at their front ends to the pawl arms 105; During the forward movement of the gear segments preparatory to turning the dial pinions, the detentpawls are swung forwardly out of engagement with the dial pinions by means of two shifting rods 10?:which are connectedat their rear ends tooppositeends of: the transverse rod 7 or some part moving therewith. and each of which is provided at its front end with a fork or bifurcation 108. which engages with-a pin or shoulder 109 on the pawl arm arranged on the adjacent side of the machine. As the gear segments move ill till

liccord- 'ny mechanism.

l or the purpose of recording the numbars which are added together by the mecha: nism described in my aforesaid patent a recording mechanisn'i is provided, which is roustructe'd as follows:

l-lt) represents a printing roller or platen which is arrange-z! transversely in the upper, rear part oi the machine and under the lower side of which the sheet or other article is placed which receives the record. Ht represents a number of type segments which are arranged transversely side by side below the platen. and which are pivoted at their front ends to the supporting bar 31 upon which the rear ends of the controlling arms are pivoted. Each of these type segments is provided at its rear end with a segmental row of type-carriers 142, which are capable of moving radially back and forth on the type segment.

Each of the type carriers is provided at its rear end with a type and is guided upon the type segment by means of screws or rivets 1423 (Figs. 3, 2t) and 21) secured to the type-carrier and arranged in radial slots 144 formed in the type segment, as shown in Figures 2, and 3. Each of the type carriers is held in its inward or retracted position by means of an s-shaped spring 115, which is arranged between the carrier and the type segment and is secured with one end to the carrier and with its other end to the type segment. Upon raising or lowering the type segment, any one of its type can be brought to the printing point or line, and upon striking the bacl; or inner end of the type-carrier, when the same is in line with the printing point, the type carrier will be driven outwardly and its type will producean impression on the sheet supported by the platen. After the carrier has received the blow for driving the same against the platen, the carrier is again quickly retracted to its innermost position by means of its spring.

Each of the type segments is connected ith one of the controlling arms, so that upon depressing a controlling arm and the registering gear segment connected therewith, the companion type segment will be raised and present one of its type to the printing point.

For convenience in operating the machine, the keys are separated a considerable distance on th key-board, and in order to produce a compact record, the printing BEST AVAILABLE com segments are arranged closer together than the keys and the registering mechanism. In order to permit of this arrangement, each type segment and its corresponding controlling arm are connected by an arm 146, as represented in Figures 1, 2, and 15. The connecting arms of "the central controlling arms and type segments are comparatively straight, but the connecting arms of the outer type segments and controlling arms are arranged obliquely, the degree of this obliquity gradually increasing from the central type segments and controlling arms in opposite directions toward the outer type segments and controlling arms, as represented in Figure l. The connecting arms 146 of the outer controlling arms are arranged in the spaces behind the upright parts and above the horizontal parts of the controlling arms, thereby permitting the inner controlling arms to move up and down without interfering with the connecting arms 146 of the outer controlling arms.

The types on each type segment are arranged to correspond with the teeth and numbers of its companion gear segment and registering dial, the zero type being at the upper end of the series and the progressively higher digits arranged in their order downwardly from the zero type. then the registering gear segment is in its highest position it presents its zero tooth to the dial pinion, and the type segment which at this time is in its lowest position presents its zero type to the printing point. Upon depressing'a gear segment so as to present one of its higher teeth to the dial pinion, its companion type segment is raised proportionally and presents a corresponding higher numbered type to the printing point.

147 represents a number of hammers whereby the type carriers are strnck for driving the type against the platen. One of these hammers is arranged adjacent to each type segment and is provided with a head which is arranged in front of the series of types and in line with the printing point of the platen. Upon shifting the type segment so .as to bring one or another of its type carriers to the printing line and then operating the hammer, the latter delivers a blow against the inner end of the particular carrier which is at the printing point and produces an impression of its type on the platen. The several hammers are pivoted on the transverse rod 12, arranged in rear of the segments; and each of the hammers is yieldingly held' in its forward position by a spring 148 connected at its lower end to a cross-bar 1 359 and at its upper end to a depending arm 150 on the hammer.

151 "represents a vertically movable trip bar or rod which is arranged transversely below the hammers and whereby the latter are operated. This bar is supported at its ends upon the rear ends of rock arms 152 which turn loosely witlrtheir .front ends on the rod 31 supporting the type segments and controlling arms.

153 represents a number of hammer or trip pawls, whereby the hammers are retracted preparatory .to delivering a biow against the type carriers which are at the printing point.-- One'of these pawls is arranged adjacent to each hammer, and pivoted looselyat its lowerend to the trip bar'151, and its upper. end is provided on its rear side with av downwardly facing hook or sli0ulder154,-andabove said shoulder with a trip face 155, as shown in Figures 3 and 6-. Each of the hammers, is provided in front of its pivot adjacentto the upper end of the hammer pawl vwitlra lower trip lug or-shoulder 156 andan, upper trip lug, or shoulder 15". a the hammer pawllB is raised into its highst p t on;and.t ehe -i' s in its mal position with its loweir trip lug 156 below and in reargofgthe hook of the hammer pawl and iwith..-itsuppe r shoulder- 157 in rear of the trip faeegof the hammer-pawl,

as representedin Figures 2, and 3.

.Uponshifting wthe hammer pawl .rearwardly, while the, parts; are in this position,

so that its hook overhangs the lower shoulder ,156 of thehammer, andthenpullingthe hammer pawl downwardly,.the hook of the hammer pawl engages with the lower shoulderoithe hammerand turns the same so that its head is retracted from the type-carrier at the printing line. 'As the hammer moves downwardly with the hammer pawl, the upper shoulder of the hammer comes into engagement with the trip face of the hammer pawl and during the continued downward movement of the hammer and its pawl, this upper shoulder gradually crowds the hammer pawl forwardly with reference to the hammer by reason 01 the hammer and its pawl swinging on diil'erent centers. During the last portion of the downward movement of the trip bar 151 and the hammer pawl mounted thereon, the pawl is crowded torwardly by the upper shoulder 157 of: the hammer to such an extent that its hook disengaged from the lower shoulder 156 of the hammer, thereby liberating the latter and permitting its spring 148 to throw the same quickly and deliver a blow against. the type carrier at the printing line. The trip-bar 151 now rises and carries the harm mer pawl into its highest position, preparatory to again engaging the hammer for depressing the same.

15$.(Fig. represents a number of up right shifting arms whereby the hamme pawls are moved rearwardly, so that their hooks engage with. the lower shoulders of the hammers.- One of these arms is ariti f t rai i Then the parts are at:rest,

BEST AVAILABLE com hown in Figures 3, and (3, and is pivoted at ts lower end on the trip bar 151, and its upper end is provided with a roller or proection 15L. which bears against a hammer :am 160 on the lower part of the adjacent xpe segment, as shown in Figures 3 and 7. "his hammer cam is provided at its upper with a receding or low portion, an inclined portion arranged below the low portion, and a concentric or high portion arranged below the inclined-portion. Eil'fll shifting arm 158 is moved forwardly and its roller is yieldingly held in engagement *ith the adjacent hammer cam by a spring 161 (Fig. a) connecting said arm with a cross bar 162 secured to the rock arms 152,

as represented in Figures 7 and 8. The backwardmovement of each hammer pawl with reference to its COHIPZJHOII' shifting arm, is limited by means of a stop 1G3 secured to the upper portion of the hammer pawl and engaging with the front side of the .shiftingarm, as represented in Figures 3,5,and16.

Each hammer-pawl is yieldinglyheld in its rcarmostposition with reference to its shifting arm by means of a C-shaped spring" 164: secured with its ends, respectively, to .the hammer pawl and its shiftlng'arm, as

shown in Figures 2,3, and 16. In the lowermost position of a type segment the receding part of its cam is presented to the roller of the shifting arm 158, which permits the hammer pawl to beretracted into its foremost position, as represented in Figure 2, Upon depressing the trip bar 151 when the parts are in this position, the roller 159 is not engaged soon enough by the incline of the cam 160- to engage the hook or the hammer pawl with the lower shoulder of the hammer, before the hook has passedv below this shoulder-{but instead, the trip face of the hammer pawl slides idly again% the shoulder 156 without retracting the hammer, whereby no impression of the particular type at the printing line is produced. It the type segment is raised, so as to present one of its lower types to the printing point line. the incline of its cam, during the. first part of the upward movement of the seg- 1 at the printing point and producing an nnpression thereof.

The incline of the type segmentcam is so constructed that it throws the hammer pawl baekwardly into operative position in a number to '-be printed= antomaticalljv 4 7 when'the segment is raised one digit space,

producingan impression, if the type segment.

is raised one or. more digit spaces and presents any one of its digits higher than zero to the prmting hne.

Automatic printing of zero.

165 represents number" 'oftransier' :or coupling fingers which enable the ciphers One of 'the se transfer 'fingersis secured to each oftheshifting arms 158;as represented in 'F 1 an an f s eds l t m i'j' toward the righttli'erefro'm into-engagementwith the, shift ingarm of the next lowerhammer awn If any ;one of the-printing segments remains inits lowest position; sothat. its cipherremains at the .prmtmg'hneandthe next higheriprinting segment has been the transfer finger of the higher hammer shifting arm 158- while being 'moved rearwardly by theican' of its companion printing segment, is causedto engage with-the its hook'is carried bachwardly over the lower shoulder of the companion hammer; Upon now depressing the tripbar 151, the higher,

hammerpawl l53'i's coupled with its hammer, and the next lower hammer pawl is also coupled with its hammer, whereby an impressionpf the cipher or zero type onthe,

lower segment is produced on the platen at the same time that the next higher number is printed on the platen.

If two ciphers occur in succession in the body of a number, the shifting arm to the left of the highest order printing segmentto be operated for printing a zero sets the hammer, mechanism of said highest zero-printing segment by means ofthe transfer finger of said shifting-arm, and the shifting arm of said hi hest zerorintin se ment in turn. D b O by means of its transfer finger,- sets theham mer mechanism of the printing segment of next lower order, etc.

This operation of producing an impression of the cipher type isfetie'cted automatically and renders it possible to printanynumber of ciphers in succession in the body of a number because the hammer-operating mechanism of each segment which remains'standing witlrits upper type at: the printing line is controlled by the hammer operating mechanism of-a higher type segment and in turn raised for printing,a'h gher number or'digit,

BEST AVAILABLE coei controls the hammer-operatingmechanism of; the next-lower type segment, if the nest lower segment presents'a cipher to the printing line.

Only the ciphers below the highest digit in the number to be reeorded'are thus printed automatically because the printing of a digit depends upon the upwardmovemem; of a print-ingsegment, thereby avoiding the printing of ciphersah'ead of the highestdigitin the number to be reeorded. The hammer shifting device of the segment which prints the numbers representing units of cents, is preferably, not provided with a transfer finger to operate on the hammer shitting device offthe segmentwhich prints fractions of acentQbecauSe it-is proper that thesp'ace to the right-of the lowest-integer shall -remain blank" whenno fractionis-frecorded -therei'.

Tl1e-czirrying bar- 151 is raised byone ormore springs loffi ii hichfconnect this bar withthe transverseirodjit2j;asehownin Figure 8, and the upward mov'emntofthe bar I51 is arrested when the hammer-operatingpawls reach their-highest position by a transverse bar 167 which is engaged =by -the rear ends of the rock arms152. 168 represents a coupling hook, whereby' th'e-haimner -trip devices are depressed. 'This hook is pivoted with its upperend to the trip bar-151 and its lower engaging end is provi'ded with a notch havv 111g upper and'lowershoulders. shift ng arm 158 of the next lower hammer pawl and shift the latter backwardly, so that- In the lowered'position of this hook its notch engages with across bar-169 which is connected with the rock arms 24, as represented in Figures 2, and=7, so that the hook and the hammer-operatingdevices connecting therewith are actuated from the rocking frames 15 'and29,-" through the medium of the rock arms 24. Intherearmost position of the rocking frames, the frontends of the r notches 28 bear against the front side of the bar to which the gear segments are yieldingly connected, and the cross bar 169 bears against the rear or upper shoulder of the notch of the hook 168, as'represented in Figure 2.

Upon swinging the rocking frames forward, the incline of the cam li irst raises the rock arm l3-and shifts-the gear. seg-' ments into engagement with the dial pinions.v and afterthe segments have been so shifted, the rear shoulders of-fthe notches 28 in the rocking frames-engage with the crossbar 25, so that thereafter-- this bar is carried downwardly with the-- "rocking frames andthe-gear-segmentsaredepressed;

with the lower or front shoulder of thishoo k. After the-cross-bar -169 engagesiwiththe lower. shoulder-ot-th'e notch or the hook,-

the latter and the hammer operating devices connected therewith are moved downwardly with the rocking frames until these frames reach the end of their downward l'lmovement. -During the last portion of the downwardmovement of the'rocking frames the hammer pawls are disengaged, as before described, from the retracted hammers, whereby the'iatter are released and strike .the type carriers which are at the printing line. By this means, the blow of the hammers is delivered" after therregistering of the numbers has been efiected onthe dials and thetypewsegmentshave been shifted :in'to-their. proper position for: recording the respectivenumber. 3 '5 i -"l=he hammers do not follow the type carriers totheiendfofztheir outward movement but'arexstoppediishort, after delivering a blow against the inner ends of the carriers by:.theirdependingianns 150 engaging with arubberafacing 1701011: theicross-bar 167, as shownzin -Figure3,-;soi that the typesare moved outwardlybyl the impact of the ham 'iners' 'andare then} 'returnedby their springs so as to clear; the printing surface.

e i Wendell? un erpa t ime For the purpose of permitting the-numbers to be p rinted: in duplicate, for instance,

when it isdesired to-print .an amount on a bank check, and the same amount on a stub, the machine -is-- provided with mechanism which is constructed as follows:

1410 represents a number of duplicate printing or type segments which are arrangedtransversely; in line and preferably toward the right of the main printing segments 141, as represented in Figures 1, 18,

and 19. andwhichjare )ivoted loosely at their front ends on the supportingrod 31. One of these duplicate number printing seg ments is provided for each of the main number printing semnents, and each duplicate segment is connected with its com- L-anion mainsegment by a U-shaped frame which is connected by the upper ends of its arms 189 to its duplicate and main segment, and has its cross-bar 190 arranged transversely below the intervening segments, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 4-, and 7. The Crossbars 190 are -arranged suf'icient distances belowthe segments so that each pair of connected main and duplicate printing segments can be raised to its highest position without intertering w'th the other segments. For the purpose of. permitting the connecting frames of the several pairs of printing segments to be arranged compactly, the arms of the connecting frame BEST AVAILABLE cos:

responding to and constructed the same the type-carriers of its companion main segment and each of these duplicate segment is provided with a han'nner operating device which is constructed the as the haminer operating devices of the main segr ments, and the same description and letters of reference, therefore apply to the details of both the main and dupiicate printing segments.

,which is providedon its facewith a wordty e. The words of-these types are selected according. to the-purposeor business for which the machine is to be used. For instance, if the mschine is to be used in a bank, types representing the words Vouchers, Checks, Drafts, Bills, and similar words common to the banking business may be used. \Vhen the machine is designed for use in a. restaurant, the words Soup, l egetahles, Meats, Dessert, andother .words peculiar to this business may bev used.

The position of the word-type segment is controlled by a key lever 3800, Figure 8, which turns on the bar is similar to the number hey levers, and is provided on the front side of its upper arm 3'500 with a vertical series of differential steps or shoulders 3900 which are adapted to be engaged by the stop lug 3400 of a controlling arm 3000; and lever 3600 is also )ro\-ided with a locking stop or shoulder 3 1 .00 which is adapted to be engaged by a locking lug 3300 on the controlling arm, as represented in Figure 8. 'i he controlling arm 3000 is connected with the word-printing segment by a connec ng bar 1460. The stop shoulders on the upper arm of the word-key lever are so arranged that upon swinging this lever so as to carry difi'erent shoulders into the path of the stop lug on the controlling arm, the latter will be arrested at diiierent points in its down ward or forward movement and the wordprinting segment connected therewith will be stopped-at different points in its upward movement and present the particular word type to the printing point which corresponds with the shoulder or stop on the word-key lever,--

arrests the upward movement of the con-- trolling arms 30 of the number registering and recording mechanism. The downward movement of the controlling arm 3000 and the simultaneous upward movement of the word printing segment is effected by. a spring 21-5 which yieldingly connects this arm with the bar to which the registering gear segments are connected.

216, Figure 1, represents a row of wordkeys having depending stems which are guided in the top and bottomof the keyboard, and which engage againstthe upper side of the front arm 3600 of the word-key lever at different distances from the fulcrum thereof. Upon depressing anyof the wordkeys, the word-key lever will be turned'the proper distance to bring its-proper stop shoulder into the path of" t'hestop 'lug of the companion controlling arm and arrest the word-type segment during its "upward movement, when the word-type corresponding with the word of the depressed key has reached'theprintingline. When the respective word type is inthis-positio'n the iiwmiiiur adding mechanism.

An auxiliary adding mechanism is provided which permits of efi'ectingan addition of numbers different from the numbers which are added by the main adding mechanism.

This auxiliary adding mechanism is constructed as follows;

2000' represents a number of auxiliary dials which are mountedon the left-hand end of the dial shaft 3.

5000 represents a numberof auxiliary gearsegments whichare mounted onthe transverse rod 7 and are-adapte d toengage withgear pinions 400 on the 'auxiliary dials, as-

represented in Figure 9. Each gear segment 5000is connected with a' controlling ,a-r'ni- S001 arrangec'l adj acent to the? gearfsegiiient by a latch-orcoupling whicliat timsZ'per mits the segment tomove independently ofthe controlling arm. '3601'and"3701 (Fig; 9) represent auxiliary key levers-which are operated by auxiliary keys 401 and which- BEST AVAlLABLE COP\ control theoperation ofthe auxiliary registering and recording mechanism. The detail construction of the dials, gear segments, printing segments, key levers, and the parts co-operating therewith of the auxiliary registering and recording mechanism is substantially the same as the construction of the same parts in the main registering and recording mechanism, except as hereinafter distinguished, and the same letters of reference are therefore employed to denote like parts in both of these sets of mechanisms.

In the drawings, two auxiliary key levers and three auxiliary dials are shown, which permit of registering and recording a total of 999, but additional registering and recording devices may be employed'if it is desired. to increase the capacity of the machine.

In the auxiliary registering mechanism, the .gearsegmentslam not provided with lower steps 46 like those -of the gear seg ments ofthe main registering mechanism which permits the auxiliary controlling arms to move downwardly when necessary independently of the auxiliary gear segments. The upward movement of the auxiliary gear segments is limited by stops 218 with which the upper ends of the gear segments engage. 219 represents a foot formed on the lower side of each controlling arm 3001 and'adapted to engage with the lifting cross-bar 22. This mechanism is for the purpose of permitting counting and numbering as fully described in the parent application now Patent 1,429,201; but for the purpose of the present application all of the parts of the auxiliary mechanism might be constructed precisely similar to those of the main adding and recording mechanism.

For the purpose of effecting an ordinary addition of numbers on the auxiliary registering mechanism, the auxiliary key levers are shifted into the proper position by the depression of the keys 01 representing the numbers to be added, and then the rocking segments 15 and 29 are turned forwardly. During the forward movement of the rocking frames, the auxiliary gear segments are first moved into engagement with the anxiliary dial pinions, by the cam 1-1:, and then pulled down by the springs'27, and the con trolling arms are also pulled down by the latches of the gear segments engaging with r the controlling arms. The downward moveme'ntof-the gear segments and controlling arms continues until the stops 3% of the con lmi 175993024 BEST AVAILABLE COPi 153 the gear .segmentsand controlling arms are raised by the cross-bar 22 engaging with the gear segments and with the feet 219 of the arms. The carrying of numbers from the units dial to the tens dial and from the latter to the liundreds dial is'effected' in the same manner as in the main registering mechanism.

Means are provided for turning the auxiliary accumulators to zero and for printing totals therefrom,.wh i ch means formsno part of the 1nvent1on herein claimed and for a' full understanding of which," reference may be had to'the parent application Serial No. 1,004, now Patent i\*- -1,429,2o1." a 3 By this organization of the." -machine,

numbers such as salesor pieces or goods can followingmechanism is provided: 5 "be added andrecorded by the main register ing. mechanism and other. numbers, such ash H the rebate on'sales and' discount on the prices of the goods, "can'l'beseparately added for' recorded the' a1 1 iliary registeringmecli The key-controlled 'devices whereby the parts of the main registeringand recording mechanism are 'slnitedinto the proper pos1- istering' and3;"recordi'r'lg mechanisms are operated simultaneously by the oneuni versal shifting mechanism "for" eiiecting the registration and recording of the numbers which are represented by the different positions o f b oth k ntrolled devices. I

I niiicator: or detector dials. In order to fenahle the; operator t'o see which particular character' or characters the machine is'set for printing after depressing the keys, andthereby detect any errors in thedepression of the keys, each of the key levers is provided with an auxiliary dial indicator, or detector, 238, which isturned forward the same number of spaces that the key-lever has been depressed, and then returns to its initial position when the key lever moves backward into its normal position. In thepreferred construction of the detector dials shown in Figures 1, 2, andT, each of these dials consists preferably of a wheel 238 provided on one side with a pinion 239 which is engaged by a gear segn'i'ent 2&0 secured to the adjacent key-lever.

-Up on depressing one of the number registering and recording keys, the detector dial thereof is turned'forwardly by the connecting gearing the same number of spaces corresponding with 'the number of the key which has been depressed. If a key lever is not depressed its detector dial remains at vzero. The detector dial of the word-printing mechanism is in like manner turned by its key-lever sons to indicate the word- Q HXFigP represents a year printing hich is arranged'toward theleft'of liary registering and numbering 't e e i mechanism and .wliich is mou nted loosely u qn- 'the rod' 12. which" supports the "hammers ofth printing-segments." 'The upper arm of the year lever. is provided with a' 'year type' 248representing the year to be printed, and this lever is turned for poi-ingits'type against the platen or the inip ression snrface 'byimeans of a spring 205 p v theilower arm thereof. The year pri iti'z'igleverfis turned so that its type jinoi'es away" from" theplat'en and is then permitted'to springback quickly so as 'to producean impression' of'its type ori'the impression surface by means-oi an operatfthe lever27fis' retracted and then released for permitting" the sametofdeliver a. blow against'the recording surface, for producing a vertical ruling impression thereon; This pawl is pivoted its lower end on the crossbar 151 and is yieldin gly held with the hool-t 2 128 on its" upper 11min engagement with shoulder 209 on: the lever 2&7 'bynicans of a spring 210 unich connec 3 the lower er 1 of leverQ"? with the rod 162.

In the uppermost position of the 151i the pawl cngages the shoulder of the lover. and upon depre sing this bur, the lever lr; pulled downwardly the pawl. During; this downward movemen the front side of the lever engages with the upper arm of the pawl and gradually crowds the pawl forward until the'pa-wl is disengaged from :the'. shoulder of the lever, whereupon the der oft-lie lever 2 5.

represents three printing segments 111g mechanism which is constructed as fol- 

